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*DYNAMIC

Data format:

A single line with 5 parameters, as follows:

TINI TFIN DT INTEG IOPDYN

Status:

Required (dynamics and external forces computation).

Purpose:

To define simulation control parameter or times of external forces computation

Details :

Parameter Description
TINI Initial time of the dynamic simulation, in seconds. Defaults to 0.
TFIN Final time of the dynamic simulation, in seconds..
DT Default time step in seconds.
INTEG Flag for the choice of a time integrator : INTEG = 7 : Newmark implicit integration scheme.
IOPTDYN Predictor:
IOPDYN = 0: IFPEN Newmark's method (with numerical damping)
IOPDYN = 1: Newmark's method
IOPDYN = 2: Initial values X(t+dt) are computed value at X(t) [X : position vector of the nodes]
IOPDYN = 3: Initial values X(t+dt) are computed value at X(t+dt)=X(t)+V(t).dt [V : Velocity vector of the nodes]
IOPDYN = 4: Initial values X(t+dt) are computed value at X(t+dt)=X(t)+V(t).dt+0.5*A(t).dt.dt [A : Acceleration vector of the nodes] Defaults to 0.

Note

  • This keyword triggers a dynamic calculation.

  • TINI is 0.

When TINI = 0. a static or quasi-static analysis is performed before the dynamic simulation.

  • The time step is automatically adjusted during the simulation if you use IOPTDT = 1 in *DYNIMP.

  • The duration of the simulation is TFIN-TINI : when dealing with periodic excitations it is recommended to perform the computation during at least 3 periods to eliminate the transient response.

Example:

*DYNAMIC
1. 60 0.1 7 0

A simulation from 0. to 60. seconds is asked for, with an starting time step of 0.1 s time. Newmark's integrator is chosen, IFP version. This is equivalent to

*DYNAMIC
0. 60. 0.1